情绪状态及认知情绪调节策略与大学生网络游戏成瘾的关系  

Mood State,Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Online Game Addiction of College Students

作　　者：周珲[1] 赵璇[1] 董光恒[1] 彭润雨[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学心理系,浙江金华321000

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2011年第2期215-217,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(30900405)

摘　　要：目的:探讨情绪状态,认知情绪调节策略与大学生网络游戏成瘾的关系。方法:用简明心境量表、认知情绪调节问卷对55名成瘾大学生和342名正常大学生进行调查。结果:情绪状态上,网络游戏成瘾者抑郁-沮丧,疲惫-惰性,困惑-迷茫显著高于正常组(P<0.05);认知情绪调节策略上,成瘾者多用灾难化和责备他人(P<0.01),较少用关注计划、积极重评、视角转换(P<0.01);成瘾者的消极情绪状态与少数调节策略存在显著正相关;责备他人、疲劳-惰性、有力-好动是成瘾的危险因素(OR=1.620,1.183,1.111)。结论:不良心境状态和消极的认知情绪调节策略是大学生网络游戏成瘾的危险因素。Objective： To explore the relationship between mood states,cognitive emotion regulation strategies and online game addiction of college students.Methods： 55 addicted college students and 345 normal college students were measured by the Profile of Mood States and the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire.Results： Scores in depression-dejection,fatigue-inertia and confusion-bewilderment in the addicted group were higher than in the normal group（P0.05）;Addicted students tended to employ catastrophizing and blame others（P0.01） more than refocus on planning,positive reappraisal and putting into perspective（P0.01）.Negative mood states in the addicted group showed significant positive correlation with a few regulation strategies.Blame others,fatigue-inertia and vigor-activity were risk factors to addiction.Conclusion： Negative mood state and negative cognitive emotion regulation are risk factors to addiction.

关 键 词：网络游戏成瘾 情绪状态 认知情绪调节策略 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]