先秦隐逸思想浅析  

The Analysis Of pre-Qin era Hermit thoughts

作　　者：谭慧存[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《商丘师范学院学报》2011年第2期20-24,共5页Journal of Shangqiu Normal University

摘　　要：隐逸思想的产生由来已久,自其产生时就与政治有着密切的联系。隐逸,本身就是一种对政治的态度。隐逸思想在其产生后对后世士人产生了重大的影响,出仕和隐逸的思想,根植于士人的血液之中,成为调节其进退出处的依据所在。士人隐逸思想的产生渊源,既可以上溯到先秦时代的隐者,也可以从先秦时期儒家和道家的思想中窥得一二。隐逸思想背后蕴含了士人对道德的坚守、对个体生命价值的追求及对社会的批判。研究先秦时期的隐逸思想的产生和发展,有助于我们理解后世士人的隐逸思想渊源,从而对隐逸思想有更深一步的认识。Hermit thoughts has a long history since its formation,it is closely linked with politics.Hermit is a political attitude.Hermit thought have had a significant impact to later scholars,official career and the seclusion of thought,rooted in the scholars＇ blood,and become the basis for regulating their advance and retreat.Hermit thoughts of scholars both can be traced back to the pre-Qin era hermit,also available from Confucian and Taoist.Hermit thoughts implied adhere to the moral,the pursuit of individual and social criticism.The study of the pre-Qin era hermit thoughts can help us understand later scholars＇ thought,and thus have a more thought into hermit,deeper understanding.

关 键 词：先秦 隐逸思想 隐者 儒家 道家 

分 类 号：K22[历史地理—历史学] K23[历史地理—中国史]