唐西州里正铨拟、上直与县吏分片管理制度  

Selection of Lizheng(Village Head),Service in Higher Authorities and the System of Dividing up Areas of Responsibility for Xianli(District Clerks) in Xizhou during the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：刘再聪[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学敦煌学研究所 [2]西北边疆史地研究中心

出　　处：《西域研究》2011年第2期46-54,143,共9页The Western Regions Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07XZS004);2010年度甘肃省高等学校基本科研业务费专项资金项目阶段性成果

摘　　要：唐朝立国不久,就废止了乡正长,里正长成为地方基层管理的重要力役。吐鲁番出土文书反映,唐朝铨拟里正的过程具有一定的规范性。为了保证政令及时传达、对乡村事务及时了解和处理,唐代实行了里正上直及县吏分片管理制度。Shortly after its establishment,the Tang court abolished the post of xiangzhenzhang(township head) and lizhengzhang(village heads) became an important force of local grass-roots administration.As showed in ancient documents unearthed from Turpan,the process of lizheng(village head) selection in the Tang Dynasty was quite standardized.To ensure that the government decrees were transmitted timely and the rural affairs were informed and handled in time,the Tang court implemented an administrative system in which lizheng(village head) should serve in higher authorities and responsible areas were assigned to xianli(district clerks).

关 键 词：西州 里正 上直制度 乡里制 基层行政管理 选官制度 

分 类 号：D691.42[政治法律—政治学]