清末民初民间组织对苏州昆曲的传承——以昆剧传习所和堂名班为例  

The Civil Groups' Inheritance of Suzhou Kunqu in the Late Qing and Early Republic:Two Case Studies of Kunqu Chuanxisuo and Kunqu Tangming Class

作　　者：温洲[1] 赵惠玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北师范大学音乐学院 [2]连云港师范高等专科学校音乐系

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2011年第1期27-29,共3页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

基　　金：江苏省文化厅文化科研项目(09YB14)

摘　　要：昆剧传习所以传承昆曲为目的,不断改革办学方式,培养了一些著名的"传"字辈演员,延续了昆剧的生命。堂名班则多固守传统戏班的管理模式和学制,采用家族式的传艺方式,以此来传播昆曲艺术。因此昆剧传习所和堂名班都为清末民初的苏州昆曲传承作出了重要贡献。Kunqu Chuanxisuo,with the purpose of inherit Kunqu,reforms teaching modes,trains some famous Kunqu actors with the stage name ＂Chuan＂ and gives life to Kunju.Kunqu Tangming class however,maintains traditional managing patterns and training systems of theatrical troupes,and spreads the art of Kunqu within a household.Therefore,They both make great contribution to the preservation of Kunqu in the Late Qing and Early Republic.

关 键 词：昆剧传习所 堂名班 昆曲传承 

分 类 号：J825[艺术—戏剧戏曲]