关于王侯死亡的称谓  

The Appellation on Death of the Lords and High Officials

作　　者：宋立民[1] 张蔚虹[2] 

机构地区：[1]湛江师范学院人文学院,广东湛江524048 [2]阳江职业技术学院中文系,广东阳江529500

出　　处：《清远职业技术学院学报》2011年第2期11-15,共5页Journal of Qingyuan Polytechnic

摘　　要：在等级森严的中国奴隶制社会与封建社会,当权者帝王的丧亡每每会引发政治上的激烈动荡,表现在称谓语上,古代对于王侯将相的死亡尤其重视,因此别称相对丰富。从近70个王侯死亡的称谓不难看出:相比于普通人,王侯死亡之讳称和婉称更多,相关典故更加丰富,"薨"与"崩"之外,表示"升天"、"弃朝"、"不朽"的称谓占主导地位。In the rigid hierarchy of Chinese salve and feudal society,the deaths of the emperors often lead to intense political turmoil and the deaths of the lords and high officials in ancient China,such significant events that the euphemistic expressions about death with relatively abundant meanings.The expressions on the deaths of nearly 70 noble people show us that：compared to that of ordinary people,the taboos and euphemisms refer to death of the nobility are much richer in kind and illusion;besides ＂pass away＂ and ＂collapse＂,＂go to paradise＂,＂discard one＇s court＂ and ＂be immortality＂ take a dominant role in the expressions on the death of the lords and high officials.

关 键 词：王侯 称谓 死亡别称 

分 类 号：D69[政治法律—政治学]