纳米涂料对密集烤房烘烤性能及烟叶质量的影响  

Effects of Nanometer Paint on the Curing Capability of Bulk Curing Barn and Quality of Tobacco Leaves

作　　者：王建安[1] 武圣江[1] 郭燕[2] 宋朝鹏[1] 王胜雷 贺帆[1] 宫长荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南农业大学烟草学院,河南郑州450002 [2]浙江大学农业遥感与信息技术应用研究所,浙江杭州310029 [3]福建省烟草科研所,福建福州350000

出　　处：《云南农业大学学报（自然科学版）》2011年第3期400-404,共5页Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家烟草专卖局资助项目(110200302007)

摘　　要：研究纳米材料涂抹密集烤房装烟室和加热室内壁对烤房烘烤性能和烟叶质量的影响,为烘烤环境的优化和完善提供理论依据。结果表明:密集烤房的装烟室和加热室内壁涂抹纳米涂料后,烤房内垂直和平面温差分别降低1.5℃和1.7℃,缩短烘烤时间15 h,降低烘烤能耗0.32元/kg,提高烤后烟叶上、中等烟叶质量6.2%,均价提高了1.03元/kg,并且明显地改善了上部烟叶外观质量。This paper made a study on the influence of nanometer material on the curing performance and quality of cured tobacco leave when it was painted on the internal wall of loading room and hearting room of bulk curing barn in order to provide theoretical basis for optimization and perfection of curing technology. The result showed that after the internal wall of loading room and heating room was coated with nanometer material, the vertical and plane temperature difference were reduced by 1.5 ℃ and 1.7 ℃ respectively, curing time was shortened 15 h, saving energy cost of 0. 32 yuan/kg; rate of superior and middle grade cured tobacco leaves was increased by 6.2% , increasing average sales price by 1.03 yuan/kg. Meanwhile, the appearance quality of cured tobacco leaves was obviously improved.

关 键 词：烤烟 烘烤 密集烤房 纳米涂料 

分 类 号：TS43[农业科学—烟草工业]