关于“哲学无定论”问题的探讨与陈修斋先生的阐释  

Probe to the Problem of "Uncertainty of Philosophy" and Chen Xiuzhai's Interpretation

作　　者：李维武[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学哲学学院 [2]武汉大学中国传统文化研究中心

出　　处：《中国人民大学学报》2011年第3期45-61,共17页Journal of Renmin University of China

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目“儒学形态与功能的近百年变化与未来展望”(09&ZD069);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“19-20世纪中国哲学由传统形态向现代形态的转变”(05JJDZH243)

摘　　要："哲学无定论"是20世纪中国哲学家明确提出并反复探讨的一个重要哲学问题,其实质是立足于现代哲学对哲学本性所做的一种探讨。这个问题在20世纪中国哲学中被鲜明地提出并得到热烈地讨论,是人文主义与科学主义两大思潮环绕哲学与科学关系问题相激互融的结果。严复、王国维、张君劢、丁文江、熊十力、贺麟在20世纪上半叶对这个问题予以了逐渐深入的探讨。陈修斋于1988年发表的《关于哲学本性问题的思考》一文,从元哲学的高度,并结合马克思主义哲学,对这一问题予以了新的阐释,使这一问题在中国马克思主义哲学中鲜明地凸显出来。＂Uncertainty of Philosophy＂ is an important problem that Chinese philosophers raised and studied again and again in the 20th Century,which essence is to probe to the real nature of philosophy based on contemporary philosophy.Raising and ardently discussing this problem resulted from the rejection and mixing together between the Humanism and Scientist in their studying the relation of philosophy to science.Yan Fu,Wang Guowei,Zhang Junmai,Ding Wenjiang,Xiong Shili,He Lin gradually penetrated into this problem in the first half of 20th Century;Chen Xiuzhai＇s paper ＂Rethinking the Problem about the Real Nature of Philosophy＂published in 1988 gave this problem a new interpretation from the high plane of the first philosophy and combining with Marxist philosophy,making this problem distinctly present in Chinese Marxist philosophy.

关 键 词：“哲学无定论”问题 严复 王国维 张君劢 丁文江 熊十力 贺麟 陈修斋 

分 类 号：B26[哲学宗教—中国哲学]