寄生虫低温保存的研究现状  

Research Status of Cryopreservation of Parasites

作　　者：王爱民[1] 周国燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院生物热科学研究所,上海200093

出　　处：《中国生物制品学杂志》2011年第4期494-496,共3页Chinese Journal of Biologicals

摘　　要：传统的寄生虫保存方法有体外培养和动物转种,这些方法操作繁琐,成本较高,而且易发生遗传漂变、人为差错或混淆等问题。低温保存寄生虫可克服传统保存方法的弊端,并可保持寄生虫原有的生物学特性。本文就低温保存寄生虫的种类及主要影响因素作一综述,为寄生虫低温保存的研究提供参考。Traditional methods for storage of parasites,including in vitro culture and subcultivation in animals,are complicated to handle and of high costs,in which the problems such as genetic drift as well as artificial error or confusion may occur.Cryopreservation overcomes the problems while maintains the original biological characters of parasites.This paper reviews the kinds of parasites for as well as influencing factors of cryopreservation,and provides a reference for study on cryopreservation of parasites.

关 键 词：寄生虫 低温保存 低温抗冻剂 降温 复温 

分 类 号：R53[医药卫生—内科学] R392-33[医药卫生—临床医学]