微创拔牙法在下颌近中阻生智齿拔除术中的临床应用  

Minimally invasive tooth extraction in mandibular wisdom tooth extraction nearly in the clinical study

作　　者：黎钢[1] 雷荣昌[1] 郭宏剑[1] 梁非照[1] 马文涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]柳州市人民医院口腔科,广西柳州545006

出　　处：《临床口腔医学杂志》2011年第4期236-238,共3页Journal of Clinical Stomatology

基　　金：广西卫生厅立项课题(Z2009294)

摘　　要：目的:观察微创拔牙刀结合高速涡轮牙钻拔牙法在下颌近中阻生智齿拔除术中的临床应用效果。方法:选择需要拔除的下颌近中阻生智齿120例,随机分为两组,每组60例,分别用Original Luxato微创拔牙刀结合高速涡轮牙钻去冠和传统拔牙器械拔除患牙,比较两组的牙科畏惧症发生率及手术时间、术后患者张口度、肿胀度、疼痛、满意度、拔牙窝完整性的差异。结果:微创拔牙刀结合高速涡轮牙钻去冠组患者的牙科畏惧症发生率明显低于传统拔牙组,手术效果明显优于传统组,两组的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微创拔牙刀结合高速涡轮牙钻去冠拔除下颌近中阻生智齿可达到无痛、安全、微创的目的。Objective：To observe the minimally invasive dentistry knife combined with high speed turbine drill extraction method in mandibular near impacted in clinical applications.Method：Select the clinical needs for extraction of mandibular impacted wisdom teeth nearly 120 cases were randomly divided into two groups,each group 60 cases,respectively Original Luxato minimally invasive extraction combined with high-speed turbine blade and traditional extraction equipment to remove crown teeth,comparing the two Group rates and fear of operation time,postoperative mouth opening,swelling,pain,satisfaction,teeth extraction integrity.Result：Minimally invasive extraction knife combined with high-speed turbine to crown the fear of patients was significantly lower than traditional extraction group,surgery is better than the traditional group,statistically significant differences between the two groups（P 0.05）.Conclusion：Minimally invasive extraction combined with high-speed turbine blade to the highest close in the extraction of impacted mandibular third molar can be achieved painless,safe,minimally invasive purpose,worth close to the impacted mandibular tooth extraction surgery in the popularization and application.

关 键 词：微创拔牙刀 涡轮牙钻 下颌近中阻生牙 牙拔除术 

分 类 号：R782.11[医药卫生—口腔医学]