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作 者:孙影[1] 杨丽[1] 吕辰鹏[1] 方霁[2] 左娜[1] 沈家珍[2] 张荣华[1]
机构地区:[1]暨南大学药学院中药学教研室,广东广州510632 [2]暨南大学医学院中医系,广东广州510632
出 处:《中国病理生理杂志》2011年第4期755-758,共4页Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.30772885)
摘 要:目的:观察骨碎补总黄酮对去卵巢骨质疏松(OP)模型大鼠血清中瘦素(LEP)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、前列腺素E_2(PGE_2)及骨组织中β_2-肾上腺素受体(ADRB2)的影响。方法:采用双侧卵巢切除法复制OP大鼠模型;造模12周后以双能X线法检测骨矿物质密度(BMD),确定OP模型是否复制成功;用药12周后应用酶联免疫法检测血清中LEP、IL-6和PGE_2的浓度,免疫组化法检测大鼠骨组织中ADRB2的表达。结果:造模12周后,模型组与假手术组相比,多个部位BMD显著下降(P<0.01),提示OP模型复制成功。用药12周后模型组LEP、IL-6和PGE_2较假手术组均有显著增高(P<0.05);骨碎补总黄酮组LEP和IL-6较模型组有明显降低(P<0.01),PGE_2无显著差异(P>0.05);模型组ADRB2表达与假手术组和给药组间比较有显著差异(P<0.05),假手术组和给药组间比较无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:去卵巢OP大鼠血清LEP、IL-6、PGE_2和骨组织ADRB2表达升高;而骨碎补总黄酮能降低去卵巢OP大鼠血清中LEP、IL-6水平和骨组织ADRB2表达,抑制骨吸收,这可能是骨碎补总黄酮防治OP的作用机制之一。AIM:To investigate the effects of drynaria total flavonoids on serum levels of leptin(LEP),interleukin 6(IL-6),prostaglandin E_2(PGE_2)and the expression of boneβ_2-adrenergic receptor(ADRB2)in a rat model of ovariectomized osteoporosis(OP).METHODS:The osteoporosis model was established by ovariectomy.Twelve weeks after modeling,bone mineral density(BMD)was determined by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry to verify successful modeling.Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was applied to detect the concentrations of LEP,IL-6 and PGE_2 in serum. The expression of ADRB2 was determined by immunohistochemical technique.RESULTS:Compared with sham group,BMD of the rats in model group significantly decreased in multiple regions 12 weeks after modeling(P〈0.01).The serum levels of LEP,IL-6 and PGE_2 in model group were significantly higher than those in sham group(P〈0.05).The levels of LEP,IL-6 and PGE_2 in drynaria total flavonoids group were significandy lower than those in model group(P〈0.01).No significant difference of PGE_2 between these 2 groups was observed.The ADRB2 expression in sham group and treatment group was significantly different from that in model group,and no significant difference between sham group and treatment group was found.CONCLUSION:The serum levels of LEP,IL-6 and PGE_2 and the expression of bone ADRB2 increased in OP rats.Drynaria total flavonoids reduce the production of LEP,IL-6 and the expression of ADRB2, and suppress the bone absorption,which may be one of the mechanisms in treating OP.
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