浅谈动物福利  

Preliminary understanding of animal welfare

作　　者：张重丽[1] 侯扶江[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《草业科学》2011年第6期1162-1166,共5页Pratacultural Science

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(2009BAC5313040);公益性行业计划课题(200903060);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(教技函[2010])14号

摘　　要：畜产品安全引起人们从另一个角度对动物福利的关注,片面地追求GDP和人的福利,忽略甚至否定动物福利的必要性,最终结果是危害人类自身的健康。保护动物福利可以提高畜产品的品质,保证食品安全。草地农业系统为动物福利提供了生态系统基础。在实现动物福利时,要结合国情把握好"度"。国内外动物福利的研究有一定区别,因时代局限性和不同步性,动物福利发展受到多因素的影响。我国制订动物福利法刻不容缓,可以通过草畜耦合、完善草地农业系统,提高动物福利的社会承认度,全面实现动物福利。Safety of animal products is another aspect concerned for animal welfare,but most people ignored or even denied the existent necessity of animal welfare due to one-sidedly pursuing the rising of GDP and human well-being in the domestic market,which must endanger human health,Animal welfare can improve the quality of animal products and further ensure food safety,and the grassland agricultural system also provided a foundation for the development of animal welfare.The development of animal welfare was influenced by many factors,and there was difference between domestic and foreign about animal welfare research because of the era limitation and synchronism.For this reason,while talking about animal welfare,we should control the degree of this issue according to its actual conditions.Fortunately,we can improve the degree of social recognition of animal welfare,to fully realized animal welfare via forage and livestock coupling,improving the grassland agricultural systems.In a word,there was no time to delay developing legislation about animal welfare in China.

关 键 词：动物福利 草地农业系统 动物生产层 食品安全 贸易壁垒 

分 类 号：S811[农业科学—畜牧学]