正畸治疗对青少年口腔卫生习惯的影响  

Influence of orthodontic treatment on oral hygiene habits of juveniles

作　　者：刘兮[1] 秦朴[1] 杜跃华[1] 游新[1] Kiran Boodhoo 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属口腔医院,400015

出　　处：《重庆医学》2011年第15期1507-1509,共3页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：重庆市教育委员会资助项目(KJ100315);重庆市卫生局资助项目(2006-2-214;2008-2-230)

摘　　要：目的了解正畸治疗对青少年口腔卫生习惯的影响。方法对在本医院接受固定治疗的231位青少年患者发放调查表。结果与治疗前相比,65.5%的患者刷牙次数增加(P<0.001),32.3%的患者刷牙时间延长(P<0.001),65.5%的患者咀嚼硬物频率降低(P<0.001)。结论正畸治疗有利于改善青少年口腔卫生习惯的和纠正咀嚼硬物的不良习惯。Objective To determine the effect of orthodontic treatment for oral hygiene in juvenile patients.Methods 231 juvenile orthodontic patients from our hospital were chosen to do the oral health habits survey.Results 65.5% orthodontic subjects had an increased frequency of brushing（P0.001）.32.3% subjects took a longer time to brush（P0.001）.65.5% subjects had a decreased frequency of chewing（P0.001）.Conclusion During orthodontic treatment,juvenile patients become more aware of the oral hygiene habits.Therefore,orthodontic treatment is additionally beneficial to juvenile patients improving the oral hygiene habits and connecting the harmful habit.

关 键 词：正畸治疗 口腔卫生习惯 口腔不良习惯 

分 类 号：R783[医药卫生—口腔医学]