宫颈液基细胞学检测1621例结果分析论著  

Analysis of the results of liquid-based thinPrep cytologic test in 1621 patients

作　　者：黄健宇[1] 徐鸿绪[1] 赖在真[1] 余俐[2] 杜玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院检验科,广东广州510080 [2]中山大学附属第一医院病理科,广东广州510080

出　　处：《临床和实验医学杂志》2011年第11期835-835,838,共2页Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

摘　　要：目的通过对1 621例宫颈液基细胞学的结果分析,探讨宫颈疾病的发病情况,使患者早预防,早诊断,早治疗。方法用专用的细胞取样刷对患者进行取样,利用液基超薄细胞检测系统进行制片,固定,染色,按照TBS分级系统的诊断标准做出判断。结果 1621例患者取材均为满意涂片,检出异常结果有:意义不明的不典型鳞状细胞29例,鳞状上皮内高度病变6例,鳞状上皮内低度病变4例,念珠菌感染14例,细菌过度增生5例。结论宫颈液基细胞学检查能提高诊断率,有助于阻止宫颈上皮内瘤变病变升级,降低宫颈癌的发病率,为患者得到及时正确治疗提供的依据。Objective To investigate cervical diseases with liquid-based thinPrep cytologic test（TCT）.Methods Samples were collected from uterine cervix in 1 621 patients and slides were made with TCT system and the pathological diagnosis was made according to the criteria of Bethesda system（TBS）.Results Good smears were obtained from all the 1 621 samples.Abnormal smears included atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance（29）,high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion（6）,low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion（4）,candidiasis（14）,and bacteria proliferation（5）.Conclusion TCT may help to enhance the diagnostic rate and prevent the aggravation of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.

关 键 词：液基薄层细胞学 TBS分类 宫颈癌 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]