从“孤家寡人”到“万人迷”的飞跃——对新世纪杂文归属及概念的重新确定  

From the "loner" to "glamorous" leap——Redefining the Attribute and Concept of the New Century Essays

作　　者：米文佐[1] 魏荣[2] 

机构地区：[1]兰州城市学院文学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃工业职业技术学院学生处,甘肃天水741028

出　　处：《甘肃高师学报》2011年第3期33-37,共5页Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基　　金：甘肃省高等学校研究生导师项目(编号:1011-04)"新世纪杂文发展现状与趋势研究"阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：新世纪以来,杂文日益呈现出多样化的趋势,杂文在文体形式上的多、新、奇是以往任何时候都无法比拟的。杂文已彻底打破了一切文体的樊篱,形成了无所不包,无体不融的开放与创新的态势。但各种各样的理论专著和教科书中对杂文的归属和概念的确定见仁见智,非常混乱,甚至自相矛盾,难以自圆其说。分析归纳以往代表性杂文归属及概念界定,结合目前杂文的发展现状,定义杂文是一种以批判、刺世、针砭时弊为天职,汲取一切文学的和非文学的各种表现方式和文体形式来行使其职能的文体。The new century,the essay shows the growing trend of diversification,an essay in the form of multi-style,new,rare is the ever second to none.Essays have been completely broken all the barriers of style,form all-encompassing,no body is not the financial situation of openness and innovation.But the various theories of monographs and textbooks on the essays to determine the ownership and the concept of a matter of opinion,very confusing,even contradictory,and difficult to justify,this paper analyzed and summarized the previous ownership and the concept of representative essays based on the combination as defined in the present essay development status,that： Essay is a kind of criticism,thorn world,point out problems for the duty,to learn all the literature and the various manifestations of non-literary form and style of the exercise of its functions of literature.

关 键 词：杂文 杂文概念 杂文功能 文体融合 重新界定 

分 类 号：I056[文学—文学理论]