超高度近视并发白内障患者术后视力与后巩膜葡萄肿相关性分析  

Relationship between the postoperative visual acuity and the posterior staphyloma in cataract with extreme myopia

作　　者：陈磊[1] 张济明[1] 李龙标[1] 金辉[1] 陆培荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属第一医院眼科,苏州215006

出　　处：《中国实用眼科杂志》2011年第6期602-604,共3页Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的探讨后巩膜葡萄肿对超高度近视并发白内障超声乳化术后视力的影响。方法对129例（153只眼）超高度近视合并白内障患者实施小切口超声乳化吸除联合人工晶状体植入术，术后随访3个月。观测后巩膜葡萄肿与术前测量的眼轴及术后视力的关系。结果后巩膜葡萄肿组与非后巩膜葡萄肿组相比眼轴长度有所增加，但对术后视力的影响差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。结论超高度近视并发白内障患者中，术后视力与是否伴发后巩膜葡萄肿无明显相关性。Objeetive To evaluate the relationships between the postoperative visual acuity and posterior staphyloma in cataract with extreme myopia. Methods One hundred and twenty-nine cases （153eyes） with extreme myopia received small incision phacoemulsification and followed up for 3 months. The relationship between posterior staphyloma and the postoperative visual acuity as well as axial length were analyzed. Results The axial length in posterior staphyloma group were increased, but there were no statistical difference in postoperative visual acuity when compared with none posterior staphyloma group （P 〉0.05）. Conclusions The postoperative Visual acuity of extremely myopic eye with cataract after phacoemulsification has no significant correlation with posterior staphyloma.

关 键 词：超高度近视 白内障 后巩膜葡萄肿 

分 类 号：R778.11[医药卫生—眼科]