权力差距对知识链组织之间合作创新的影响  

Research on Power Disparity's Effect on the Knowledge Chain's Cooperative Innovation

作　　者：朱沙[1,2] 吴绍波[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院理论经济学博士后流动站,成都610064 [2]重庆工商大学财政金融学院,重庆400067 [3]重庆工商大学商务策划学院,重庆400067

出　　处：《情报杂志》2011年第6期143-147,共5页Journal of Intelligence

摘　　要：知识链中代理组织对核心企业的依赖性导致核心企业在合作过程中占据绝对的主导地位,从而产生权力差距。权力差距可用核心企业占有超额创新收益的分配比例来表示。模型研究表明:权力差距与创新产品的市场价格、核心企业获得的总收益、代理组织获得的单位创新产品的报酬正相关;与创新产品的市场销售量、代理组织获得的总收益、知识链的总收益负相关。研究显示权力差距过大会影响知识链的价值创造,知识链组织之间的权力差距不宜过大。The agents＇ dependency on the core enterprise on the knowledge chain often results in the core enterprise＇s dominant status in the cooperation process and power disparity between the partners.Power disparity can be signified by the core enterprise＇s distribution proportion of total excess innovation profits.The model research shows that power disparity has positive correlation to the innovation products＇ price,the core enterprise＇s total innovation profits,the agent＇s payoff of each innovation product,and it has negative correlation to the innovation products＇ sales volume,the agent＇s total innovation profits and the knowledge chain＇s total profits.This research indicates that a large disparity would affect the value created by the knowledge chain,and the disparity gap should be little.

关 键 词：知识链 权力差距 合作创新 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]