建构主义视角下竞技体育全球化体系中的国家利益  

Analysis of National Interests in Global Competitive Sports System from Contructivism Perspective

作　　者：舒盛芳[1] 沈建华[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院体育教育训练学院,上海200438 [2]上海师范大学体育学院,上海200234

出　　处：《上海体育学院学报》2011年第4期1-6,共6页Journal of Shanghai University of Sport

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(08BTY007);上海市教委重点学科(第5期)建设资助项目(J51001)

摘　　要：从建构主义视角对竞技体育全球化体系中的国家利益进行分析。认为:国家互动建构了竞技体育全球化体系,而竞技体育全球化体系又建构了国家身份;在竞技体育全球化体系中,国家之间更多地表现为竞争对手;在竞技体育全球化背景下,国家的根本目的就是追求国家利益;国家身份是国家利益的基础。国家通过奥运赛场角逐,确定自己的身份,并且通过不断地参加奥运赛场角逐,维持和再造新的身份以利于获得源源不断的国家利益。The present paper analyzed the national interests in the global competitive sports system from the perspective of constructivism. It pointed out that national interaction constructed the global competitive sports system, and the global competitive sports system in turn constructed the national identity. In the global competitive sports system, countries act more as competitors. In the background of the globalization of competitive sports, the fundamental purpose of a country is to pursue national interests, and the national identity is the foundation of national interest. Countries confirm their identities through Olympic competitions and maintain or recreate new identities through constant participation in Olympic competitions so as to obtain a steady flow of national interests.

关 键 词：竞技体育全球化体系 国家利益 建构主义 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]