低功率氦氖激光在儿童弱视治疗中的应用  

Low power He-Ne laser in the treatment of amblyopia in children

作　　者：杨小梅[1] 师文[1] 左芸[1] 杨发斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南省妇幼保健院眼科,昆明650051

出　　处：《中国斜视与小儿眼科杂志》2011年第2期61-63,79,共4页Chinese Journal of Strabismus & Pediatric Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的观察低功率氦氖激光在儿童弱视中的治疗作用方法对86例146只弱视眼采用低功率氦氖激光联合综合疗法进行治疗,激光每日照射弱视眼3min,连续治疗20d,观察疗效。结果低功率氦氖激光联合综合疗法治疗儿童弱视,基本治愈率为50.68%,有效率85.62%。其中不同年龄弱视中以3-6岁组疗效最好(77/83),不同类型弱视中以屈光不正性弱视疗效最好(93/104),不同程度弱视以轻度弱视疗效最好(87/105),不同注视性质弱视以中心凹注视疗效最好(80/86),不同近视力弱视以近视力为1.0疗效最好(109/126)。结论低功率氦氖激光可缩短弱视治疗的疗程,提高弱视患儿和家长的依从性,对儿童弱视的治疗有效。Objective To study the effects of low power He-Ne laser in the treatment of amblyopia in children.Methods The low power He-Ne laser with joint integrated therapy in treating 86 cases of 146 amblyopic eyes.The low power He-Ne laser irradiated the amblyopic eyes 3 minutes per day,continuous treatment of 20 days,to observe the effect.Results The low power He-Ne laser with joint integrated therapy in the treatment of amblyopia in children,the basic cure rate was 50.68%,effective（cure ＋ improvement） rate was 85.62%.Amblyopia in the 3 to 6 age group has the best effect（77/83）,the refractive amblyopia in different types of amblyopia has the best effect（93/104）,the mid amblyopia in different degrees of amblyopia has the best effect（87/105）,the center concave watching in different watching natures of amblyopia has the best effect（80/86）,the near vision of 1.0 in different near vision amblyopia has the best effect（109/126）.Conclusions Low power He-Ne laser can shorten the course of treatment of amblyopia,improve compliance in amblyopia children and parents,is effective in treating amblyopia.

关 键 词：弱视 氦氖激光 治疗 

分 类 号：R777.44[医药卫生—眼科]