论“二拍”道教题材的劝惩指归  

Taoist Subjects in Two Surprising Story Collections

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作  者:白金杰[1] 

机构地区:[1]武汉大学文学院,武汉430072

出  处:《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2011年第2期57-61,共5页Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘  要:"二拍"涉及道教文化的篇目约占总篇目的1/7,具有内在的系统性和鲜明的指向性,却一直未能引起足够重视。通过比照凌濛初对本事的整理、再创作,发现凌濛初借助道教叙事向读者展示了三个层面的欲望纠葛,即世人、神仙、道教徒对欲望的痴迷、消解与挣扎。这表明,凌濛初并非以批判道教世俗表现为目的,而是以劝惩欲望为指归;欲望关注贯穿"二拍"始终,劝惩人欲是"二拍"核心主题。In Two Surprising Story Collections,about 1/7 of the content are the stories of Taoism.Comparing with Ling Mengchu's collection and recreation,it can be found that Ling Mengchu has a definite intention that persuades and warns people's lust.This paper illustrates that the author tries to persuade and warn the lust by the stories of Taoism in three aspects as follows:the stories about training and cultivating the immortals show the dissatisfied lust of human beings,the stories about meeting with the immortals show the lust and illusion of human beings and the good and evil stories show the Taoists' surpassing,struggling and indulging in the mundane lust.

关 键 词:二拍 道教 欲望 

分 类 号:I207.41[文学—中国文学]

 

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