进化心理学关于反乱伦情感的研究  

Studies of Anti-Incest Sentiments in Evolutionary Psychology

作　　者：罗力群[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学社会发展与社会政策研究中心,武汉430079

出　　处：《心理学探新》2011年第3期204-208,共5页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：华中师范大学2010年度中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金探索创新项目(2010TS014)

摘　　要：本文评介了利伯曼等进化心理学者对人类反乱伦情感的研究。他们把人类乱伦退避机制纳入人类亲属识别机制的框架,认为数据支持这一理论框架,并且人类乱伦退避机制的发生不存在敏感期。文章主张把"是否有年龄差距在3岁以内的兄弟姐妹"纳入利伯曼等人的亲属识别框架,进一步检验敏感期是否存在;对进化心理学抱以宽容的态度或许更为合适;不宜用科学哲学思想排斥进化心理学。This article reviews the studies of anti-incest sentiments by evolutionary psychologists of Lieberman et al.They put the mechanism of human incest avoidance into the framework of human kin detection architecture,arguing that their data strongly support that framework and that the initiation of the human incest avoidance mechanism does not have a sensitive period.This paper suggests that ＂whether or not a person has sibling（s）with an age difference within 3 years＂ should be added to Lieberman et al.＇s framework and the sensitive period should be further tested.Also,this paper calls for toleration for evolutionary psychology and points out that it is inappropriate to reject the discipline with thoughts from scientific philosophy.

关 键 词：反乱伦情感 亲属识别 敏感期 进化心理学 

分 类 号：B84-069[哲学宗教—基础心理学]