基于图像的昆虫自动识别与计数研究进展  

Progress in Research on Digital Image Processing Technology for Automatic Insect Identification and Counting

作　　者：姚青[1] 吕军[1] 杨保军[2] 薛杰[1] 郑宏海 唐健[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学信息电子学院,杭州310018 [2]中国水稻研究所水稻生物学国家重点实验室,杭州310006 [3]浙江象山县农林局,浙江宁波315700

出　　处：《中国农业科学》2011年第14期2886-2899,共14页Scientia Agricultura Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31071678);浙江省重大科技项目(2010C12026);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2009RG004-2);宁波市科技项目(2010C10044)

摘　　要：随着计算机技术的快速发展,现代农业逐步走向数字化、精准化和智能化,昆虫自动识别和计数成为国内外研究的热点。论文综述了国内外基于图像的昆虫自动识别与计数技术研究的主要方法和应用,概述了各种方法的原理,比较了它们的优缺点,最后讨论了存在的问题及研究展望。As the rapid development of information technology, digitization, precision and intelligence are important characteristics for modern agriculture and automatic identification and counting of agricultural insects has become a hot research topic. Main methods and applications for automatic insect identification and counting by image processing technology were reviewed. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods were compared and the relevant problems and prospect were also discussed.

关 键 词：昆虫自动识别 昆虫计数 图像处理 特征提取 模式识别 

分 类 号：TP391.41[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]