情志是癌症与糖尿病的危险因素吗?  

Is emotion a risk factor for diabetes and cancer?

作　　者：海文利[1] 汤海峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]第四军医大学西京医院药剂科,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《医学争鸣》2011年第3期31-33,共3页Negative

摘　　要：关于糖尿病患者是否会增加癌症的发生风险始终是争论热点,并且学术界对此没有明确定论。2010年6月美国Giovannucci教授等在《临床医师肿瘤杂志》(CA Cancer J Clin)上发表了一篇名为《糖尿病与癌症共识报告》的综述,对此作出了回应。该文从糖尿病与癌症发病率或预后之间是否关联,糖尿病与癌症的共同危险因素,糖尿病与癌症的生物学关联,糖尿病治疗是否影响癌症风险或癌症预后四个方面阐述了糖尿病与癌症的关联性。仔细研读该论文后,对于糖尿病与癌症的共同危险因素我们提出了自己的观点:情志因素在糖尿病与癌症的发生与预防过程中也起着重要的作用。我们的观点得到了编者和作者的认可,并于2010年8月18日以Letter的形式发表。It is always arguing about whether patients with diabetes are at a significantly higher risk for cancer. Recently, there is an excellent review titled “Diabetes and cancer： a consensus report” provided by Professor Giovannucci in “CA Cancer J Clin” on June, 2010. The author introduced the association between diabetes and cancer from four aspects. In details, （1） the association between diabetes and cancer incidence or prognosis; （2） the risk factors common to both diabetes and cancer; （3） the possible biologic links between diabetes and cancer risk; and （4） whether diabetes treatments influence the risk of cancer or cancer prognosis. We read it with greatest interest and raised our own points on risk factors common to both diabetes and cancer： The depression of emotion is a risk factor for diabetes and cancer. Our viewpoints were accepted by the authors and the letter we wrote was published in “CA Cancer J Clin” on August 18, 2010.

关 键 词：糖尿病 癌症 危险因素 情志 

分 类 号：R151.4[医药卫生—营养与食品卫生学]