诺贝尔讲演引文分析及其情报价值研究初探——以6位遗传学领域获奖者为例  

The Citation Analysis of Nobel Lecture and Its Information Value—Taking 6 Nobel Laureates in Genetics As Examples

作　　者：张克菊[1,2,3] 孙涛涛[4] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院国家科学图书馆,北京100190 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]武警医学院图书馆,天津300162 [4]中国协和医科大学图书馆,北京100005

出　　处：《情报杂志》2011年第7期26-29,12,共5页Journal of Intelligence

摘　　要：诺贝尔讲演是展现诺贝尔奖获得者学术交流的优秀文献,对诺贝尔讲演进行引文分析可以追踪获奖成果科学思想的起源和发展。以6位遗传学领域诺贝尔生理或医学奖获得者为例,从参考文献的年代序列和作者分布两方面对诺贝尔讲演进行引文分析,希望能够揭示诺贝尔讲演的情报价值,为系统研究重大科技成果产生与发展的内在机制打下基础。Nobel lectures are excellent documents of scholarly communications.Through the citation analysis of Nobel lectures,one can trace the origin and development of the ideas related to the topic of research.In this paper,6 Nobel laureates in genetics were taken as examples,and synchronous references were analyzed in chronological order and on authors＇ different distributions.The purpose of this study is to reveal the information value of Nobel lecture and lay the foundation for systematic research of the intrinsic mechanism in the generation and development of the major scientific and technological achievements.

关 键 词：诺贝尔讲演 引文分析 遗传学 

分 类 号：G305[文化科学]