体外早期胚胎所有权的归属及其限制  

The owner and limits of the ownership of early embryos in vitro

作　　者：王丽莎[1] 

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院管理学院法学教研室,河南新乡453003

出　　处：《南京医科大学学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期174-176,共3页Journal of Nanjing Medical University（Social Sciences）

基　　金：河南省教育厅人文社会科学青年项目(2009-ZX-142)

摘　　要：体外早期胚胎具有发育成人的全部基因,是特殊的物,在物格制度里拥有最高的物格。人工生殖产生的体外胚胎,由接受人工辅助生殖技术的夫妻享有胚胎的所有权,医学研究目的产生的,则由该医学研究机构享有所有权。所有权人的所有权行使应当受"人类尊严"的限制,不得任意买卖体外早期胚胎。Early embryos in vitro are special substance and have the highest level in legal objectivity system,because they have all genes developing to humans.Embryo in vitro produced by artificial insemination,the couples who had accepted the artificial reproductive technology had the ownership;Embryo in vitro produced by medical research,the medical research institutions had the ownership.The exercise of ownership of the owner should be restricted to ＂human dignity＂ and no person can sale or buy early embryos in vitro.

关 键 词：体外早期胚胎 法律人格 法律物格 所有权 

分 类 号：B824[哲学宗教—伦理学]