内源性眼跳与注意转移关系研究述评  

A REVIEW OF STUDIES ON RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ENDOGENOUS SACCADES AND ATTENTIONAL SHIFTS

作　　者：王一楠[1] 宋耀武[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学教育学院,保定071002

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2011年第2期154-160,共7页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：教育部重点课题(DBA080163)的资助

摘　　要：视觉选择过程中既存在外显的眼跳行为,也包含内隐的注意转移,两者对于视觉目标的加工都有促进作用。近二十年来出现大量关于二者关系的研究,多数研究者发现眼跳和注意转移存在密切联系。内源性眼跳是个体根据目标或意愿主动发起的眼跳,对人类生存具有重大意义。本文系统回顾了视觉加工领域中对于内源性眼跳与空间注意转移关系问题的探讨及其研究成果,分别从行为研究和神经心理学研究两个方面阐述了该领域的研究进展并作出简要评价及展望。There involves two means in the process of visual selection： saccadic action and attentional shift. Both facilitate processing of the selected object. In light of that, there emerged a number of studies in visual researching field about the relationship between saccades and attentional shifts for recent twenty years, and most researchers believe strong coupling between the two. Saccades can be classified as ones and exogenous ones. endogenous saccades are caused by individual purpose or wants, which are important for human＇s living. This paper synthetically reviews studies and developments on the relation between endogenous saccades and attentional shifts, respectively from behavioral approach and neuropsychological methods. Finally, it gives some comments and puts forward to a direction for future research.

关 键 词：内源性眼跳 注意转移 双任务范式 单任务范式 神经心理学方法. 

分 类 号：B842[哲学宗教—基础心理学]