从传播要素演化的角度探讨科技博物馆的科学传播模式  

A Study on Science Communication Mode of Science Museums Based on the Evolvement of Communication Elements

作　　者：汤书昆[1] 张勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科技大学科学传播研究与发展中心,合肥230026

出　　处：《科普研究》2011年第3期14-19,共6页Studies on Science Popularization

基　　金：中国科学技术协会"基于展教理念转变的我国科技类博物馆科学教育功能的提升研究"项目支持

摘　　要：科技博物馆是科学知识和科学文化传播的重要阵地。随着社会和公众需求的变化,科技博物馆的科学传播实践也在变化,包括传播过程中主客体界限的模糊化、传播媒介运用的多元化等。本文试图对科技博物馆的传播活动进行要素解构,分析其传播要素的演变过程,并从传播要素演化的角度来探讨科技博物馆科学传播的模式及其特点。Science museums take a very important position in scientific knowledge and scientific culture communication.As the demands of society and the public have been changing,the practice of science communication in science museums is also changing,including the fuzzification of boundary between the subject and object,the diversification of communication media using and so on.This paper tries to sort through the elements of communicating activities in science museums,analyzes the transition of the communication elements,and discusses the communication mode of science museums and their characteristics from the standpoint of evolvement of communication elements.

关 键 词：科技博物馆 传播要素 演化 传播模式 

分 类 号：G268[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]