刘宗周对理学的总结与批评  

Summary and Criticism about Neo-Confucianism of Liu Zongzhou

作　　者：蔡方鹿[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川师范大学政教学院,四川成都610066

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第4期37-43,共7页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<中国经学与宋明理学研究>的成果(04XZX001)

摘　　要：明末著名理学家刘宗周对在他之前的理学思潮中的各流派及其代表人物作了系统总结和评价,并从自己的学术立场和"慎独"说出发,对其提出了批评,同时又予以适当的肯定,体现了他包容诸家,重融会贯通,不重分别对待的思想特色。从而集宋明理学之成,在思想史上占有重要地位。In the late Ming dynasty, a famous neo-Confucians named Liu Zongzhou made a summary and criticism systematically about various genres and their representative figures of previous Neo-Confucian- ism trend. Based on his academic standpoint and viewpoint of ＂restraining in privacy＂, he criticized them mentioned before; meanwhile he gave them affirmation appropriately. This behavior reflects his idea＇s characteristics,containing many genres, making a point of digesting the learned, and taking no count of separate treatment. Therefore he made a composition which embodies contributions of previous scholars in the field of neo-Confucianism, and occupied an important position in history of thought.

关 键 词：刘宗周 理学 总结 批评 地位 

分 类 号：B248[哲学宗教—中国哲学]