论宋代小说的雅俗之变及其文化精神  

The Refined and Popular Novel Transformation of Song Dynasty and Its Cultural Spirit

作　　者：李军均[1] 曾垂超[2] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学中文系,湖北武汉430074 [2]厦门城市职业学院学报编辑部,福建厦门361008

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第4期97-105,共9页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：华中科技大学校人文社会科学青年项目"宋代小说观与小说文体嬗变研究"阶段性成果

摘　　要：宋代小说是中国古代小说发展的一大关键变局。俗小说的出现及雅俗共融的态势的发展,使宋代小说整体呈现如下三个特征:一是渐趋"言文合一"的独立语体,二是"体用一源"的小说思想,三是题材与读者意识的文化下移和由此带来的文体嬗变。这三方面的新变,开启了中国古代小说成熟之路,也奠定了明清小说美学思想基础,使宋代小说成为近代小说的源头。In Song Dynasty,the emergence of popular fiction,which is a major key to the development of novel transformation in the ancient China.Then,the refined and popular novels seem to be coexisting in this period.As a whole,the Song novels appear the following three characteristics.Firstly,it inclines to be an independent language,whose Oral and Written Language are becoming consistent.Secondly,it reflects a novel idea that the unity between substance and function.Thirdly,the subjects and audience awareness trend down and the resulting culture Style Evolution.The new transformation of Song Dynasty novel in these three aspects is not only opened the new way of maturing ancient Chinese novels,but also lay the aesthetic ideological foundation for the Ming and Qing fiction.Moreover,it is the source of modern fiction.

关 键 词：宋代 小说 雅俗之变 言文合一 体用一源 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]