汉英篇章视点回指式对比考察  

A contrastive study of the logophoric patterns in Chinese and English discourse

作　　者：刘礼进[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学

出　　处：《现代外语》2011年第3期237-244,328,共8页Modern Foreign Languages

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(10YJA740063)

摘　　要：本文采用"对比功能分析法"考察汉英篇章视点回指式的异同特点。结果表明,汉英篇章回指式的主要共性是:"一般视点回指式"在汉英篇章中均相对较为普遍。主要差异在于:1)"典型视点回指式"常见于汉语篇章中,而此类回指式在英语篇章相当罕见;2)英语中"非视点回指式"远比汉语中的"非视点回指式"常见;3)总体而言,汉语篇章视点回指式频数压倒性超过英语篇章视点回指式频数,表明前者是常用的语篇连贯手段,而后者不是。This study examines the logophoric patterns of Chinese and English (C-E) discourse by a contrastive functional analysis.It is true that the general logophoric pattern made by a long-distance reflexive (LDR) is shared by both C-E discourse,but major differences are found between the two: (i) ziji is frequently used to make a typical logophoric pattern in Chinese whereas an LDR like himself is scarcely found in English;(ii)there are quite a few non-logophoric patterns made by an LDR in English while there are very few such patterns with ziji in Chinese;(iii) the logophoric patterns in Chinese outnumber those in English,indicating that they occur as a common cohesive device in Chinese discourse but not in English.

关 键 词：视点回指式 汉英篇章 对比 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]