间断颈穿放脑脊液治疗破入脑室的脑出血25例疗效分析  

Analysis of Treated Effect of Cervical puncture on Ventricular Haemorrhage Secondary to Cerebral Haemorrage

作　　者：刘洪刚 麻琳[2] 郭洪志[2] 

机构地区：[1]龙口矿务局中心医院,265700 [2]山东医科大学附属医院

出　　处：《山东医药》1999年第21期4-5,共2页Shandong Medical Journal

摘　　要：对２５ 例破入脑室的脑出血患者（治疗组）进行颈椎侧方穿刺（下称颈穿）放脑脊液（ＣＳＦ）治疗，并与２４ 例采用传统疗法治疗者（对照组）进行疗效对比。结果治疗组及对照组治愈率分别为６８％ 和３３．３％ （Ｐ＜ ０．０５），ＣＳＦ恢复正常的时间治疗组为１２．７０±２．６２ 天，对照组为１６．２５±３．５５ 天，Ｐ＜ ０．０５。认为颈穿放ＣＳＦ治疗破入脑室的脑出血疗效好，患者症状消失快，意识恢复快，病死率及致残率均较低。patients with vertricular haemorrhage secondary to cerebral haemorr age were treated with letting CSF out by cervical puncture(treatment group),other 24 patients with traditional therapy (control group).The cure rate of treatment group and control group was respectively 68% and 33% (P<0.05),the days from the onset to CSF getting normal were respectively 12.70±2.62d and 16.25±3.55d in the treatment group and control group(P<0.05).This suggest that the method of letting CSF out by cervical puncture was more effective to the patients with ventricular haemorrhage secondary to cerebral haemorrage.The symptoms disappeared more rapidly,the consciousness recovered earlier,and the mortality and disability rates were lower.

关 键 词：颈椎侧方穿刺术 脑室出血 脑出血 脑脊液 

分 类 号：R743.340.5[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]