主体功能区生态补偿标准研究  

Accounting of ecological compensation standards of main function zones

作　　者：谷学明[1] 曹洋[1] 赵卉卉[1] 王芳[1] 王远[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学环境学院污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《水利经济》2011年第4期28-32,72,共5页Journal of Economics of Water Resources

基　　金：江苏省环保科研课题(2008026)

摘　　要：建立合理的生态补偿标准对于区域协调发展具有重要的意义。以主体功能区划为背景,通过分析作为保护型功能区的苏北某县为实现生态系统服务功能所付出的成本,并依据区位熵理论确定成本分担系数,核算外部应承担的生态补偿标准,得出该县2010-2020年应得到的生态补偿金额为52.8亿元。设计了以为实现主体功能区划而产生的生态成本来进行核算的方式,为明确主体功能区划的生态补偿标准带来了便利。The establishment of reasonable standards for ecological compensation has significant implication in the sustainability of regional economy.Based on the main function zoning,the value of ecological compensation paid by the external part was accounted by analyzing the cost for a county in northern Jiangsu Province as a conservation area to realize the service function of eco-system and determining the cost-sharing coefficient on the basis of the theory of location quotient.The value of ecological compensation in the county during 2010-2020 was calculated to be 5.28 billion RMB yuan.The accounting of the ecological cost induced by realizing the main function zoning was designed,and it would be convenient to the determination of the ecological compensation standards for the main function zoning.

关 键 词：主体功能区划 生态补偿标准 成本核算 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学]