慢性胰腺炎的病因学研究进展  

Progress in understanding the etiology of chronic pancreatitis

作　　者：耿琼梅[1] 张海蓉[1] 段丽平[1] 

机构地区：[1]昆明医学院第一附属医院消化内科,云南省昆明市650032

出　　处：《世界华人消化杂志》2011年第19期2043-2047,共5页World Chinese Journal of Digestology

摘　　要：慢性胰腺炎(chronic pancreatitis,CP)无规律地分布于世界各地,不同的国家和地区,CP的致病因素与发病率均有较大的差异.在西方国家,酒精是其主要致病因素,而在我国为胆道疾病.随着人民生活方式的改变,CP的致病因素在不断变更.近年来我国酒精因素所占比例上升,逐渐替代胆道疾病成为CP的第一致病因素.随着检测技术的提高,CP的病因正被不断的发现和完善,从而进一步指导CP的治疗.Chronic pancreatitis（CP）is irregularly distributed around the world,and the pathogenic factors and incidence rates of CP vary greatly among different countries and regions.The main pathogenic factor for CP is alcohol in Western countries and biliary tract disease in China.Changes in the lifestyle also change the main pathogenic factors for CP.In recent years,alcohol has gradually replaced biliary tract disease to become the main etiological factor for CP in China.A deeper understanding of the etiology of CP provides new insights into the treatment of the disease.

关 键 词：慢性胰腺炎 病因学 研究进展 

分 类 号：R576[医药卫生—消化系统]