大学新生自我同一性及心理健康状况分析  被引量:16

Analysis of Self-identity and Mental Health of Freshmen

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作  者:曾庆[1] 陈英[1] 

机构地区:[1]暨南大学,广东广州510632

出  处:《中国临床心理学杂志》2011年第4期546-547,550,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基  金:2010年广东省高校思想政治教育课题(2010ZY007);暨南大学2009年学生思想政治教育研究课题

摘  要:目的:探讨当代大学生自我同一性及心理健康状况。方法:对3206名大学新生采用自我同一性量表、SCL-90症状自评量表、大学新生适应量表进行测量。结果:①心理健康结果显示,在性别、独生子女与否、内招与外招这三个不同水平上,心理健康量表、自我同一性量表、新生适应量表都有部分因子呈现显著性差异。②自我同一性各个因子得分与新生适应各维度呈现显著相关,自我同一性各个因子与心理健康各个因子均呈现显著性相关。结论:90后大学生心理健康状况基本良好;自我同一性水平与新生适应状况和心理健康状况紧密相关。Objective: To study self-identity and mental health of the university students.Methods: 3206 subjects were surveyed by three scales: SCL-90,FARS and Self-identity Scale.Results: ①Part of the factors of these three scales showed significant differences at three levels: Gender difference,only-child or not,and internal or external recruit.②The scores of each factor of self-identity were almost significantly correlated with FARS' dimensions.The correlation between the factor of self-identity and factor of mental health was also significant.Conclusion: The mental health of "post 90s" university students is good,although still needs to be improved.The scores of scales of students of different category are different.The individual's self-identity is closely related to adaptation and mental health of freshman.

关 键 词:大学新生 自我同一性 心理健康 

分 类 号:R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]

 

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