同素同义单双音节动词的词义对应计算与分析  

Computation and Analysis of the Semantic Correspondence of the Synonymous Monosyllabic and Disyllabic Verbs with Identical Morphemes

作　　者：张平[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南大学中国语言文学学院,湖南长沙410082

出　　处：《语言文字应用》2011年第3期133-141,共9页Applied Linguistics

基　　金：国家语言资源监测与研究中心科研项目(项目编号为:PMFZX100401);湖南大学"中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金"的资助

摘　　要：同素同义单双音节动词在语用中的替换范围与二者的词义对应度正相关。二者的词义对应计算与分析表明,它们的词义对应有全同、真包含和交叉三类,其中,全同对应的词义对应度最高,另两类的词义对应度没有明确的分界,其值取决于单双音节动词的共有义项数与它们各自义项数的比值。本文以词义对应度的计算与分析为基础,列出了同素同义单双音节动词词义对应等级词表。The replacement range of the synonymous monosyllabic and disyllabic verb with identical morpheme（s） in context is positively correlated with their semantic corresponding degree.Circulation and analysis show that there are three semantic corresponding relationships.The identical relation has the highest corresponding degree,and there are not definite division between the properly inclusive corresponding relation and the crossing one.The corresponding value is the ratio between the number of monosyllabic and disyllabic verb shared meaning items and their each ones.Based on the circulation and analysis,we concluded the word list about semantic corresponding rank of synonymous monosyllabic and disyllabic verb with same morpheme.

关 键 词：含同一语素的同义词 单双音节动词 词义对应度 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]