论《红楼梦》中黛玉、妙玉与曹雪芹的民主主义思想  

on Daiyu and Miaoyu in A Dream of Red Mansions and Cao Xueqin's Democratic Ideas

作　　者：赵春蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川民族学院汉语言文学系,四川康定626001

出　　处：《四川教育学院学报》2011年第8期72-75,79,共5页Journal of Sichuan College of Education

摘　　要：曹雪芹创作《红楼梦》的基础有两个:其一,家族的兴衰;其二,时代环境。曹雪芹在《红楼梦》里写女性的叛逆是表现其高出一般封建文人的进步民主主义思想,即追求爱情和婚姻自由、追求政治清明等。其中林黛玉、妙玉是曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中塑造的两个重要叛逆女性形象。曹雪芹的民主主义思想正寄托在这两个形象中,其在林黛玉身上寄托追求爱情和婚姻自由的民主主义思想,而在妙玉身上则寄托了作者渴望社会和政治清明的思想。Cao Xueqin creates A Dream of Red Mansions with two bases. The first is the rise and decline of the family and the second is the age and the environment. Womant rebellion in A Dream of Red Mansions shows his progressive democratic ideas, which is higher than general fedual scholars of that age, namely the freedom to pursue love and marriage, the pursuit of well political regulation. Lin Daiyu and Miaoyu in A Dream of Red Mansions are two important rebel women images. Cao Xueqin＇s democratic ideas are pinned on the two images. Lin Daiyu is pinned the democratic ideas about the pursuit of love and marriage. However, Miaoyu is pinned the author＇s desire for well social and political regulation.

关 键 词：《红楼梦》 黛玉 妙玉 曹雪芹 民主主义思想 

分 类 号：I207.411[文学—中国文学]