有机化学实验教学中体现绿色化学的探索  

Search of Green Chemistry in Organic Chemistry Experiment

作　　者：马楠[1] 王筱平[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学化学系,上海200092

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2011年第7期141-143,共3页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

摘　　要：针对有机化学实验对环境污染问题,介绍了绿色化学的涵义,并根据实际教学中所出现的环境污染问题提出了在有机化学实验的教学过程中,通过采用绿色催化剂、溶剂、氧化剂、减少原料用量等方法来实现有机化学实验绿色化的重要性。在实际教学过程中利用这些措施,不但减少了原料的用量,节约了成本;同时降低了对环境的污染,从根本上防止了污染。实践证明,教学效果与传统实验教学一样,能达到锻炼学生实验能力的效果。不仅如此,在提高学生能力的同时,增强了学生的环境保护意识,从而提高了教学质量。In view of the problems of the environmental pollution caused by the organic chemistry experiments,this article introduced the concept of the green chemistry.Some certain measures of reformation such as reducing the quantity of materials,using green catalysts,solvents,oxidants,etc were used to realize the green organic chemistry experiments,which will fundamentally prevent the pollution.It was proved that these new educational measures have effects on improving the ability of students and improving the quality of education.

关 键 词：有机化学实验 绿色化学 实验教学 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]