先天性鼻泪管阻塞不同年龄采用不同方法的治疗效果  

The therapy of the congenital obstruation of naso-lacrimal duct.

作　　者：曾益群 吴振 

机构地区：[1]解放军第一七一医院,江西九江332000

出　　处：《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》2011年第8期611-613,共3页Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease

摘　　要：目的探讨先天性鼻泪管阻塞根据不同年龄采用不同方法治疗效果。方法选取在本院接受治疗并有随诊记录的先天性鼻泪管阻塞的患儿97例（117眼）。根据年龄大小的不同而分别采取泪囊按摩、加压冲洗及泪道探通3种治疗方法并行疗效统计。结果年龄1～3个月患儿42例（52眼），选用泪囊挤压按摩法，31眼治愈，占59．62％。4个月～1岁患儿34例（41眼），选用加压冲洗法，一次治愈36眼，占87．80％。1～2岁患儿21例（24眼），选用泪道探通法，一次治愈18眼，占75．00％。结论根据年龄大小，选择性采取泪囊挤压按摩、加压冲洗及泪道探通更为合理而有效治疗先天性鼻泪管阻塞。Objective To eraluate the therapeutic efficacy of congenital obstruation of naso-lacrimal duct. Methods Ninty-seven cases （117 eyes） of congenital ohstmation of naso-lacrimal duct were treated by massaging lacrimal sac, pressor clysis or lacrimal passages probing according to the age. Results Forty- two cases（52 eyes） whose age from 1 -3 months were treated by massaging lacrimal sac, among them, 31 eyes were healed（59.62% ）. Thirty-four（41 eyes） cases whose age from 4 months to 1 year were treated by pressor clysis,among them, thirty six eyes were healed（87.80% ）. Twenty-four eyes whose age from 1 -2 years were treated by lacrimal passages probing, among them, eighteen eyes were healed （75.00%）. Conclusion The three methods （ massaging lacrimal sac, pressor elysis and lacrimal passages probing） according to the age can treat the congenital obstruation of naso-lacrimal duct efficiently.

关 键 词：鼻泪管阻塞 先天性 治疗 

分 类 号：R779.6[医药卫生—眼科]