产业集群超网络均衡研究  

Study on Super-network Equilibrium in Clusters

作　　者：朱兵[1,2] 张廷龙[2] 吴冬梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]东南大学经济管理学院,南京市211189 [2]安徽师范大学经济管理学院,芜湖市241003

出　　处：《经济与管理研究》2011年第9期52-58,共7页Research on Economics and Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70901001)“基于零售商优势行为的分布式供应链协调研究”;安徽省高校自然科学基金项目(KJ20106359)“内生型产业集群升级与核心企业的关系研究”;安徽省自然科学基金项目(090416244)“销售努力影响需求情况下的供应链协调研究”

摘　　要：产业集群升级是当前产业界和学术界关注的热点问题。该文针对产业集群升级过程中三个重要网络——研发网络、制造网络和服务网络如何相互作用的问题,通过建立超网络模型,以研发水平、服务水平和产品附加值为决策变量,从成本与收益的角度,引入偏好系数,建立了多目标最优决策模型,并运用变分不等式理论,得到洽合的研发网络、制造网络和服务网络的流,发现了超网络的均衡状态。该问题的研究不但为研究产业集群升级提供了理论基础,而且也为政府引领产业集群的发展提供了思路。Industrial Cluster upgrading is a hot issue in industrial and academic areas currently. Aiming at the industrial clusters in the three major network upgrade This paper focuses on three major network in Industrial Cluster upgrading - R＆D network, service network and manufacturing network and how they interact. Through establishing super network model, according to the R＆D level, service level and product＇ s added value, an optimal decision model is presented. By the varia- tional inequality theory, the flows in R＆D network, service network and manufacturing network are obtained, so that the super- network achieves an dustrial Cluster upgrading equilibrium state. The study o f this question not only provides a theoretical foundation for In- but also provides an idea for the government leading the development of Industrial Cluster.

关 键 词：产业集群 超网络 变分不等式 

分 类 号：F421[经济管理—产业经济]