清代中期青海藏族“北迁”斗争述论  

The Research of the Struggle of "Northward Migration" in the Qinghai Tibetan Tribes in the middle of Qing Dynasty

作　　者：吕德胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]定西师范高等专科学校政史系,甘肃定西743000

出　　处：《伊犁师范学院学报（社会科学版）》2011年第3期137-140,共4页Journal of Yili Normal University

摘　　要：平定罗卜藏丹津叛乱后,清朝实行了"蒙藏分治"政策,进而实现了对青海的完全统治。随着青海蒙古族的日益衰弱和藏族的逐步强大,原蒙古族统治青海时期的蒙藏格局打破,"分而治之"下两族所占牧地与发展人口之间的不协调局面客观存在。因藏族部落人众地狭的客观矛盾日益突出,黄河以北环湖草原成为各藏族部落争向迁移的游牧的地区。After the rebel events of Luo Bu Zang Dan Jin was repressed, The Qing Dynasty began to implement the policy for ＂to separate the Mongolia and Tibet＂ in Qinghai area, which the Qinghai areas had been ruled completely. With the Mongolian growing weakness and the Tibetan gradually powerful of the Qinghai, the pattern that the original Mongolian had ruled the government of Qinghai has been broken. But there exists the objective fact that the pasture that the Mongolian and the Tibetan owing is lack of coordination development with the people under the pattern of ＂separating and ruling the Mongolian and the Tibetan＂. Because the objective contradiction becomes increasingly conspicuous about many people and less land in the Tibetan tribe, the grassland in the north of the Yellow River has been important nomadic areas where the Tibetan tribes struggled and migrated.

关 键 词：清代中期 青海藏族 “北迁”斗争 

分 类 号：K249.305[历史地理—历史学]