工业变迁与台湾的无产阶级化历程  

Industrial Transformation and Proletarianization in Taiwan

作　　者：沈幼荪 具海根[2] 刘建洲[3] 

机构地区：[1]台北大学社会学系 [2]夏威夷大学社会学系 [3]上海行政学院,上海200233

出　　处：《甘肃行政学院学报》2011年第4期72-82,127-128,共11页Journal of Gansu Administration Institute

基　　金：上海社科规划一般课题"农民工的阶级形成与阶级意识研究"(课题批准号2010BSH002)的资助

摘　　要：过去30年期间发生于台湾的工业化历程,伴随着规模和速度都非同寻常的无产阶级化历程。本文分析了台湾的无产阶级化模式,检视了台湾新兴的工人阶级的人口学与社会特征。台湾工业化过程的一个显著特点,是工业发展在地理上的分散,且以小企业为主导。这有助于台湾的第一代产业工人顺利适应工业性质的工作;但是,这也延缓了强烈的工人认同的发育和工人阶级运动的发展。The rapid industrialization that has occurred in Taiwan over the past three decades has been accompanied by an extraordinary scale and pace of proletarianization.This paper analyzes the pattern of Taiwan's proletarianization and examines the demographic and social characteristics of the newly emerged working class in Taiwan.Distinctive features of Taiwan's industrialization are its geographically dispersed pattern of development and the predominance of small-scale enterprises.This has helped the first generation of Taiwan's industrial workers adapt smoothly to industrial work but also has retarded the development of strong worker identity and the working-class movement.

关 键 词：台湾 工业化 无产阶级化历程 工人阶级 

分 类 号：D909.2[政治法律—法学理论]