糖尿病黄斑水肿类型及视力相关分析  

Relationship between the classification of diabetic macular edema and vision

作　　者：刘杰[1] 孙林[1] 甘林萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院眼科,23300

出　　处：《临床眼科杂志》2011年第4期333-334,共2页Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology

摘　　要：目的探讨糖尿病黄斑水肿(DME)的类型与视力损害之间的关系。方法回顾性分析324例(640只眼)荧光素眼底血管造影(FFA)确诊的糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)的检查结果、病变分型及矫正视力。结果①640只眼中,436只眼(68.1%)未见黄斑水肿,204只眼(31.9%)存在不同程度DME,其中局部水肿型116只眼(18.1%),弥漫水肿型88只眼(13.8%);②患者视力随着DME加重明显下降。结论糖尿病患者视力与DME的类型存在显著相关性。Objective To explore the relationship between the classification of diabetic macular edema（DME） and vision loss.Methods The results of fundus fluorescein angiography（FFA）,correct vision and stages were retrospectively analyzed in 640 eyes of 324 cases with diabetic retinopathy（DR）.Results In the 640 eyes,no leakage type 436 eyes（68.1%）,204 eyes with DME,focal edema type 116 eyes（18.1%）,diffuse edema type 88 eyes（13.8%）.The visual loss significantly decreased with the development of DME.Conclusion The visual of DR significantly correlated with the classification of DME.

关 键 词：糖尿病视网膜病变 黄斑水肿 视力 荧光素眼底血管造影 

分 类 号：R774.5[医药卫生—眼科]