丹霞山禁止开发区域生态旅游环境质量评价  

Comprehensive assessment of environmental quality of the district of ecological tourism in Danxiashan mountain

作　　者：肖海平[1] 许树辉[2] 黄静波[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘南学院经济与管理系,湖南郴州423000 [2]韶关学院旅游与地理学院,广东韶关512005

出　　处：《韶关学院学报》2011年第6期5-11,共7页Journal of Shaoguan University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目(08JA790111)

摘　　要：对主体功能区中禁止开发区域进行生态旅游环境评价是其发展生态旅游的前提.选取国家风景名胜区丹霞山为研究对象,采用AHP法构建生态旅游环境质量评价指标体系,并通过压力-状态-响应模型,应用模糊综合评判法定量分析了该禁止开发区域生态旅游活动对其自然、经济社会环境质量的影响、生态压力及其响应状况.评价结果能为禁止开发区域探寻生态旅游发展模式提供决策依据和参考.Data used in the paper were collected by district of ecological tourism in Danxiashan. Based field investigation, monitoring and relative references in the on these data, the natural and social status of the district were assessed with the analytic hierarchy process （AHP） method. The results showed that the comprehensive value of Danxiashan mountain is 4.390 0, which shows its ecological environment overall quality is in good condition. And shows that the little pressure on the natural ecological environment coursed by ecological tourist amount and its response mechanism in the district was in higher level, which provides development space for ecological tourism. But the results also reflects that both economic and social status had been not very well, which are the main problems to solve for the further development of ecological tourism. The evaluation results provides decision-making basis for exploring the ecotourism development model of the district of ecological tourism in Danxiashan mountain.

关 键 词：生态环境质量 禁止开发区域 压力-状态-响应模型 生态旅游 丹霞山 

分 类 号：O212.4[理学—概率论与数理统计]