沃尔夫思想的新探索——认知语言观  

An Exploration of Whorf's Views from the Perspective of Cognitive Linguistics

作　　者：李艳[1] 刘永红[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学语言与语言教育研究中心,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《西安外国语大学学报》2011年第3期19-22,共4页Journal of Xi’an International Studies University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点基地重大项目"俄汉小句比较研究"(项目编号:06JJD740013)的部分研究成果

摘　　要：从语言学理论的历史现状看,当代认知语言学的一些基本观点在沃尔夫思想中已有体现,但语言学界只对"萨丕尔—沃尔夫假说"较为熟悉,很少有人论及沃尔夫的认知语言学思想。文章对沃尔夫的语言理论进行了梳理和再探索,认为沃尔夫思想中存在着明显的认知语言观,主要表现在经验观、文化观和型式观三个方面。沃尔夫的语言观与认知语言学非常接近,他是当代认知语言学思潮的先驱人物之一。History of linguistic theories shows that some fundamental views on Cognitive Linguistic are embodied in the thoughts of Benjamin Lee Whorf. However, only Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis is popular with most researchers and Whorl＇ s views on cognitive linguistics are rarely studied. Exploration has been made to Whorf＇ s writings and thoughts, and cognitive thinking is clearly embodied in his views which include experientialism, culture and patternment. Whorf＇ s linguistic views are so close to Cognitive Linguistics that he is identified as one of the forerunners in cognitive linguistic thinking.

关 键 词：沃尔夫 认知语言观 经验观 文化观 型式观 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]