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作 者:周新木[1] 朱忆凌[1] 徐少杰[1] 孙洪鸣[1] 涂朝勇[2] 黎庆荣[1]
机构地区:[1]温州医学院附属第五医院暨浙江省丽水市中心医院病理科,浙江省丽水323000 [2]温州医学院附属第五医院暨浙江省丽水市中心医院肝胆外科,浙江省丽水323000
出 处:《中国医师杂志》2011年第8期1022-1025,共4页Journal of Chinese Physician
基 金:浙江省丽水市科技局项目(20095915)
摘 要:目的探讨葡萄糖转运蛋白1(Glutl)、缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)和Ki-67在肝细胞癌中的表达及其相关性。方法运用组织芯片技术,通过免疫组织化学Envision法检测171例肝细胞癌组织、55例癌旁组织、22例正常肝组织中Glutl、HIF-1α和Ki-67的表达情况,并结合临床病理因素进行分析。结果Glutl、HIF-1α和Ki-67在171例肝细胞癌组织中的阳性表达率分别为15.2%、19.9%和66.1%,明显高于其在癌旁肝组织(1.8%、1.8%和5.5%)和正常肝组织(均阴性)中的表达率(P〈0.05)。Glutl和HIF-1α表达与肝细胞癌分化程度和TNM分期有关(P〈0.01,P〈0.05);Ki-67表达与肝细胞癌分化程度有关(P〈0.01)。肝细胞癌组织中Glutl与HIF-1α的表达呈正相关(r1=0.553,P〈0.05);Glutl、HIF-1α与Ki-67均呈正相关(r2=0.560,r3=0.613,P〈0.05)。结论Glutl、HIF-1α和Ki-67在肝细胞癌的发生发展中起着不同程度的作用,联合检测Glutl、HIF-1α和Ki-67可能有助于判断肝细胞癌的恶性程度、转移潜能及预后分析。Objective To explore the expression of Glutl, HIF-1α and Ki-67 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their relationship between their expression and clinicopathological features. Methods Immunohistochemical study (EnVision method) for Glutl, HIF-1α and Ki-67 were performed on tissue microarray which consisted of 171 cases of HCC, 55 cases of adjacent non-neoplastic liver tissues, and 22 cases of normal liver tissues. Results The expression rate of Glutl ,HIF-1α and ki-67 in 171 cases of HCC was 15.2% , 19. 9% and 66. 1% , respectively, which was much higher than that in the adjacent non-neo- plastic liver tissues ( 1.8% ,1.8% and 5.5% ) and normal liver tissues( all negative). The expressions of Glutl and HIF-1αwere positively correlated with the differentiation degree of HCC and TNM stage ( P 〈 O. 01, P 〈 0. 05 ). The expression of ki-67 was positively correlated with the differentiation degree of HCC. There was a significant positive correlation between the expressions of Glutl and HIF-let in HCC ( r1 =0. 553, P 〈0. 05), the expressions of Glutl and HIF-1α were positively correlated with ki-67( r2 =0. 560, r3 =0. 613, P 〈0. 05 ). Conclusions Glutl, HIF-1α and ki-67 may play a role in the tumorigenesis and progression of HCC in some degree. Combined detection of Glutl, HIF-1α and Ki-67 may be helpful to judge the degree of malignancy and potential metastasis and evaluate the prognosis.
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