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作 者:魏双[1] 黄志勇[1] 刘杨安[1] 王洋洋[1] 纪桂宝[1] 占大钱[1]
机构地区:[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院肝脏外科中心,武汉430030
出 处:《中华实验外科杂志》2011年第10期1646-1648,共3页Chinese Journal of Experimental Surgery
基 金:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30772126、30972901);教育部新世纪人才支持计划资助项目(NCET-04-0701)
摘 要:目的观察Ku80分子表达对肝癌细胞DNA双链损伤水平的影响。方法Westernblot检测40例肝癌和癌周组织中γ-H2AX和Ku80表达水平;将Ku80基因转染到SMMC7721细胞;免疫荧光和Westernblot检测γ-H2AX焦点分布和蛋白表达。结果γ-H2AX在肝癌组织中的表达与癌周比较明显增高(31/40,77.5%),而Ku80表达明显减低(30/40,75%),γ-H2AX表达上调与Ku80表达下调相关(P〈0.05);筛选获得稳定高表达Ku80的克隆细胞;免疫荧光结果显示,Ku80高表达克隆γ-H2AX焦点数目与对照组比较明显减低(P〈0.01);Westernblot显示,Ku80高表达克隆γ-H2AX表达与对照组比较明显减低。结论Ku80表达下调与肝癌细胞的DNA双链损伤相关,Ku80分子表达可减低肝癌细胞DNA双链损伤水平。Objective To investigate the effect of Ku80 re-expression on DNA double-strand breaks in HCC cells. Methods γ-H2AX and Ku80 expressive levels in HCC tissues and corresponding liver tissues were analyzed by the Western blotting. PcDNA3.1 ( + ) -myc-his-Ku80 and pcDNA3.1 ( + ) - myc-his expressive plasmids were transfected into Ku80 deficient SMMC7721 to generate Ku80-expressing SMMC7721 stable clones through G418 screen. γ-H2AX assay was used to quantify the numbers of γ-H2AX loci in the nuclei of Ku80-expressing clones and control cells, while Western blotting was used to compare the γ-H2AX expressive levels in Ku80-expressing clones and control cells. Results The γ-H2AX expressions in HCC tissues were higher than those in the corresponding adjacent liver tissues (31/40, 77.5% ), while Ku80 expressions were found to be decreased or lost in HCC tissues compared with adjacent liver tissues (30/40, 75% ) ; Significant correlation was found between the decreased expression of Ku80 and increased γ-H2AX in HCC(P 〈0. 05). The Western blotting analysis confirmed that Ku80-transfected clones expressed high protein levels of Ku80, whereas vector-transfected clone and the parental SMMC7721 cells lacked Ku80 expression. γ-H2AX assay indicated that the numbers of γ-H2AX foci in the nuclei of Ku80-expressing clone cells were significantly decreased compared with SMMC7721 ceils or the vector-transfected cells. Western blotting further confirmed that the expression levels of γ-H2AX were decreased in the Ku80- expressing cells compared with SMMC7721 or the vector-transfected cells. Condusion Ku80 re-expression was able to decrease DNA double-strand breaks levels of hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
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