中世纪前期罗马法在西欧的延续与复兴  

The Continuation and Renaissance of Roman Law in Early Medieval

作　　者：李栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学法学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》2011年第5期28-37,共10页Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目:"英国法治道路的国际经验借鉴研究"(10CFX010)

摘　　要：古代罗马法随着西罗马帝国的衰亡、蛮族国家的入侵进入到"黑暗时代",并一直延续到12世纪意大利波伦那大学《学术汇纂》发现所引发的"罗马法复兴运动"。然而,中世纪前期的历史表明:古典罗马法基于自身的优良性、蛮族国家普遍适用的属人主义原则以及基督教与僧侣们的努力,在蛮族国家顽强地保留了下来,并直接影响了蛮族国家的法律发展,最终在发端于帕维亚的罗马法教育的直接推动下,古典罗马法在欧洲得以复兴。Most scholars think that once worn a bright aura of the Roman law as the decline of the Western Roman Empire,barbarian country came into the ＂dark ages＂,which had been extended to the discovery of ＂Digest＂ triggered the ＂Roman Renaissance＂ in Bologna University,Italy in 12th century.However,the history shows that in the early Middle Ages：ancient Roman law based on its own superiority,the principle of lex persona applied in barbarian countries and the efforts made by the Christianity and the monks,remained indomitably in the barbarian countries,and directly affected the development of the law in the barbarian countries.Finally,it is Pavia who began in the direct promotion of Roman law education,the classical Roman law thus revived in Europe.

关 键 词：罗马法 蛮族国家 罗马法继受 罗马法复兴 

分 类 号：D913[政治法律—民商法学]