影响颌面部骨折疗效的相关因素分析  

Analysis of influencing factors for curative effect of maxillofacial fractures

作　　者：徐正茂[1] 韩前超[1] 刘敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉市普爱医院口腔科,武汉430000

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2011年第18期837-839,共3页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

摘　　要：目的:探讨影响颌面部骨折疗效的相关因素,为临床治疗提供依据。方法:对2007-01-2010-12期间收治的86例颌面部骨折患者的一般情况、骨折原因、骨折类型、治疗时间和治疗方法等进行回顾性分析。结果:治疗后82例愈合,成功率为95.35%。住院时间7～28d,平均16.8d。本文观察X4、X5、X6和X7的回归系数均<0.05,因此骨折类型、治疗时间、有无合并伤和治疗方法差异有统计学意义,是影响颌面部骨折疗效的相关因素。不同手术治疗成功率有不同,手术患者延迟治愈率为6.097%,保守治疗延迟治愈率为75%,2组患者延迟治愈率有差异,保守组高于手术治疗组。结论:骨折类型、治疗时间、有无合并伤和治疗方法等因素能够影响颌面部骨折的治疗效果。Objective： To explore the influencing factors for curative effect of maxillofacial fractures. Method： Retrospective analysis of the 86 patients for maxillofacial fractures from Jan.2008 to Dec.2010 in our hospital,to observe data,sex,type,reason,associated injury,methods of treatment,and so on. Result： The success rate of curing was 95.35%.The length of stay for the 86 patients was from 7 days to 28 days,average 16.8 days.The type、reason,associated injury,methods of treatment were the influencing factors for curative effect of for maxillofacial fracture.The success rate of curing for different ways of operation were different.Recovery rate of operation was 6.097%,it of expectant treatment was 75%,they were statistical different significantly（P0.05）. Conclusion： The type,reason,associated injury,methods of treatment were the influencing factors for curative effect of for maxillofacial fracture.

关 键 词：颌面部骨折 疗效 影响因素 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]