上食管胃黏膜异位症的临床与病理分析  

The Association between the Clinical Symptoms of Heterotopic Gastric Mucosa in the upper Esophagus and its Pathologic Types

作　　者：张春芬[1] 陈宏伟[1] 李延伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南省洛阳市中心医院消化内科,471009

出　　处：《中国慢性病预防与控制》2011年第5期485-486,共2页Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases

摘　　要：目的研究上食管胃黏膜异位症的临床症状与病理特征的关系。方法以在某医院进行胃镜检查的15713人为研究对象,在常规内镜操作中经食管上段时,观察到边界清楚的红色黏膜,取检进行病理学检查。结果症状表现为下咽不利的患者有18例,其中贲门型胃黏膜有14例,胃底型黏膜3例;局部烧灼感或者疼痛的患者有11例,其中贲门型胃黏膜有1例,胃底型黏膜有9例;其病理学类型存在明显差异。结论上食管胃黏膜异位症的症状与病理学类型相关。ObJective To investigate the association between the clinical symptoms ot heterotopic gastric mueosa in the upper esophagus and its pathologic types. Methods The biopsies were taken from red mueosa for pathological examination when upper esophagus was observed by endoscope in 15713 cases. Results 14 cases of cardia gastric mucosa and 3 cases of fundic gastric mucosa were detected in 18 patients with unfavorable gulping. 1 case of cardia gastric mucosa and 9 cases of fundic gastric mucosawere detected in 11 patients with local burning sensation or pain. The pathologic types were significantly different. Conclusion The symptoms of heterotopic gastric mucosa in the upper esophagus are closely related with pathologic types.

关 键 词：胃黏膜异位 症状 病理 

分 类 号：R571[医药卫生—消化系统]