共同犯罪本质新论——共同故意实施犯罪说之提倡  

News Ideas on the Essence of Joint Offence——Advocation of the Theory of Committing Crimes with Joint Intention

作　　者：周铭川[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学凯原法学院,上海200240

出　　处：《上海交通大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2011年第5期25-33,共9页Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学青年基金项目(10YJC820178)

摘　　要：犯罪共同说和行为共同说都存在将共同犯罪与共犯及定罪问题混为一谈等诸多缺陷,因而无法圆满解决共同犯罪的本质问题。实际上,这三者是处于不同阶段和层次的问题,不应混为一谈。应将共同犯罪的认定定位于单纯的事实认定问题,而将共犯的认定以及定罪问题归还给犯罪构成理论去解决。据此,共同犯罪是指二人以上共同故意实施事实认定意义上的、社会通常观念上的"犯罪",不一定是完全符合犯罪构成的犯罪。It is difficult for the theory of crime commonness and the theory of action commonness to solve the problem of the essence of joint offence because both of them mix up the problem of joint offence accomplices, and conviction. In fact, the three problems are problems at different stages that should not be confused. That is, the ascertaining of joint offence is an ascertaining of facts while the ascertaining of accomplices and conviction is the task of the theory of constitution of crime. So it is advisable to advocate the theory of committing crimes with joint intention.

关 键 词：共同犯罪 本质 犯罪共同说 行为共同说 共犯 

分 类 号：D914[政治法律—刑法学]