宫颈癌患者术前预防性放疗临床研究  

Effect of Prophylactic Radiotherapy to Operations and Prognosis on Patients with Uterine Cervix Cancer

作　　者：余颖[1] 邬贤凤 

机构地区：[1]浙江省舟山医院妇产科,浙江舟山316000

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2011年第31期49-50,共2页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的探讨术前预防性放疗对宫颈癌患者手术及预后的影响。方法选择74例子宫颈癌患者,随机分为治疗组及对照组,对照组患者明确诊断后接受手术治疗,治疗组给予两周预防性放射治疗,观察两组患者术中肿瘤切除情况、淋巴结转移情况,术后复发情况。结果治疗组肿瘤完整切除率高于对照组(P<0.05),治疗组肿瘤残留率及淋巴结阳性率低于对照组(P<0.05),术后转移率及复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论术前预防性放疗能够改善子宫颈癌手术切除率,减少术后复发及转移。Objective To investigate the effect of prophylactic radiotherapy to operations and prognosis on patients with uterine cervix cancer （ UCC ）. Methods Seventy-four cases of patients with UCC were randomly divided into control groups and treatment groups,patients in control groups were treated with operations, patients in treatment groups received prophylactic radiotherapy in two weeks and received treatment with operation, total excision rate, positive rate of nodus lymphaticus, relapse and metastasis rate, survival rate and time were contrasted. Results The total excision rate was higer in treatment groups than in control treatment （ P 〈 0.05 ）, the positive rate of nodus lymphaticus was lower in treatmen than in control groups （P 〈 0.05 ）, relapse and metastasis rate was lower in treatment groups than in control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Preoperative prophylactic radiotherapy could improve total excision rate on UCC,and to lower risk relapse and metastasis.

关 键 词：预防性放疗 宫颈癌 切除 复发 转移 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]